See sic on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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},
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{
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"3": "",
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"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
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"f1nolink": "",
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"f2nolink": "",
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"head2": "",
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"image": "",
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"sc": "Latn",
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"expansion": "sic",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
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"lang_code": "mul",
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{
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"Former ISO 639-3 language code for Malinguat."
],
"id": "en-sic-mul-symbol-6UBzgZJj",
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"language code"
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],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"t": "thus, so"
},
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"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sīc (“thus, so”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "used to note the error and supply the supposed intended phrasing",
"translation": "used to note the error and supply the supposed intended phrasing",
"word": "sic pro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "used to indicate that the preceding word, phrase, or term is used in the same manner (or form) throughout the remainder of a text",
"translation": "used to indicate that the preceding word, phrase, or term is used in the same manner (or form) throughout the remainder of a text",
"word": "sic passim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "so passes the glory of the world; fame is temporary; lit.",
"translation": "so passes the glory of the world; fame is temporary; lit.",
"word": "sic transit gloria mundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thus always to tyrants; and shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he assassinated Abraham Lincoln",
"translation": "thus always to tyrants; and shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he assassinated Abraham Lincoln",
"word": "sic semper tyrannis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "42 48 9",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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{
"_dis": "45 46 9",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 39 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "45 46 9",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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258
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"ref": "1909 January 28, H. E. Wilkie Young, “Notes on the City of Mosul” (despatch No. 4), in Foreign Office, volume 195, number 2308; quoted in Elie Khadouri[e], “Mosul in 1909”, in Middle Eastern Studies, volume 7, number 2, 1971, →JSTOR, page 229:",
"text": "When it is all over they merge and go in a body to visit [...] the Telegraph Office – with plausible expressions of regret and excuses for the mob ‘which’ they say ‘is deplorably ignorant and will not be restrained when its feelings are strongly moved’ – sic, the fact being that the mob’s feelings will never be ‘moved’ unless it is by one of them.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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76,
79
]
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"ref": "2003, Monika Fludernik, The Fictions of Language and the Languages of Fiction, Routledge, →ISBN, page 468:",
"text": "Bolinger, Dwight (1977) ‘Pronoun and repeated nouns.’ Lingua18:1-34 [Quoted sic in Toolan 1990. Neither in Lingua 18, nor in the 1977 volume of that journal.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
144,
147
]
],
"ref": "2006, Christina Scull with Wayne G. Hammond, JRR Tolkien companion & guide, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN:",
"text": "Joseph Wright, his predecessor in the chair, called him ‘a firstrate Scholar and a kind of man who will easily make friends’ at Oxford (quoted, sic, in E.M. Wright, The Life of Joseph Wright (1932), p. 483).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
290,
293
]
],
"ref": "2010, Paul Booth, Digital Fandom: New Media Studies, Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 127:",
"text": "Jim’s Interests: General: Working out, hanging out at the local bars, expanding my mind, eating Tuna Sandwhiches...or so I’m told and poker... Television: ... this show that’s on Thuresday nights at 8 :30pm... I can’t place the name of it but it has this crazy interview style thing...[all sic]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"ref": "2012, Milton J. Bates, The Bark River Chronicles: Stories from a Wisconsin Watershed, Wisconsin Historical Society, →ISBN, page 271:",
"text": "whole bussiness: Quoted sic in George F. Willison, Saints and Strangers (New York: Reynal and Hitchcock, 1945)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
63
]
],
"ref": "2019 April 12, Paul P. Murphy and Samira Said, “Louisiana arson suspect expressed disgust with Baptist churches on Facebook”, in CNN, archived from the original on 02 Nov 2021:",
"text": "In the posting, Matthews said he wished that, “more blacks [sic] people would look into ancient beliefs of pre Christian Africa.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thus; as written; used to indicate, for example, that text is being quoted as it is from the source."
],
"id": "en-sic-en-adv-8-b2ILVI",
"links": [
[
"Thus",
"thus#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
],
[
"quote",
"quote#English"
],
[
"source",
"source#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kaḏā",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "كَذَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yuánwén rúcǐ",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "原文如此"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "siten"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "juuri näin"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftolexeí",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "αυτολεξεί"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mama",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "ママ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "wonmundaero",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "원문대로"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kazâ",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "کذا"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "так"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тако"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "tako"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "так"
}
]
},
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"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "15 34 2 2 3 1 1 27 1 1 1 1 3 7 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "40 50 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "34 55 11",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 8 8 12",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "34 51 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 43 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 50 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "24 44 8 9 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 7 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 50 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "24 38 10 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 46 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "24 44 8 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 46 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 69 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 44 8 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"ref": "1979 December 29, Vern Hall-Smith, “Fundamentalists March”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 23, page 5:",
"text": "In the past few months, we in Upstate N.Y. have been subjected to fire bombings, firings, verbal and physical harassment, etc. The list goes on and on. These (sic) Christians are calling for a million marchers and may very well get that many.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in the manner of scare quotes"
],
"id": "en-sic-en-adv-79Fnka2l",
"links": [
[
"scare quote",
"scare quote#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Used in the manner of scare quotes"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-sick.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg/En-uk-sick.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-sick.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "sick"
},
{
"homophone": "Sikh (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"t": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sīc (“thus, so”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sīc (“thus, so”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sics",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siccing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic (third-person singular simple present sics, present participle siccing, simple past and past participle sicced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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101,
105
]
],
"ref": "1887 May 7, E. Belfort Bax, “On Some Forms of Modern Cant”, in Commonweal:",
"text": "The fact is, of course, that the modern reviewer’s taste is not really shocked by half the things he sics or otherwise castigates, but he must find something to say and above all make a slow of purism.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mark with a bracketed sic."
],
"id": "en-sic-en-verb-T8drJ0KW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-sick.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg/En-uk-sick.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "sick"
},
{
"homophone": "Sikh (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Variant of seek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sics",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siccing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sicc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sick",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "sic (third-person singular simple present sics, present participle siccing, simple past and past participle sicced)",
"name": "en-verb"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"translation": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "sic bo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"text": "He sicced his dog on me!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
47
]
],
"ref": "1992, Bruce Sterling, The Hacker Crackdown […] , Bantam Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "Phreaks can max-out 911 systems just by siccing a bunch of computer-modems on them in tandem, dialling them over and over until they clog.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
61
]
],
"ref": "2019, Brian Merchant, “Click Here to Kill: The dark world of online murder markets”, in Harper’s Magazine, volume 2020, number January:",
"text": "I was interviewing the victims of a harebrained scheme to sic contract killers on an innocent woman",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incite an attack by, especially a dog or dogs."
],
"id": "en-sic-en-verb-BWlHz0rQ",
"links": [
[
"incite",
"incite"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To incite an attack by, especially a dog or dogs."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "aquissar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "acanissar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "abordar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "abuixar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "abornar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "amussar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "zetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "aanzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "opjutten"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "usuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "hetzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "siga"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "etja"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"roman": "hişkedan",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "ھِشکەدان"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "bichʼįʼ yishʼá"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "szczuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszczuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napuszczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napuścić"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "naúsʹkivatʹ",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нау́ськивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "natrávlivatʹ",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "натра́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "natravítʹ",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натрави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "azuzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "achuchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "jalear"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "aupar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "ajotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "ahotar (disused)"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "huchear"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"note": "largarle / echarle [los perros]",
"sense": "incite an attack by"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"english": "River Plate",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"translation": "River Plate",
"word": "chumbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "(üzerine) salmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "saldırtmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"text": "Sic ’em, Mitzi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set upon; to chase; to attack."
],
"id": "en-sic-en-verb-XCDmyhGk",
"links": [
[
"set upon",
"set upon"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To set upon; to chase; to attack."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "pakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "fassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "sguinzagliare"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "bichʼįʼ dah diilyeed"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napaść"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"alt": "кого-л.",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "spuskátʹ",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спуска́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-sick.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg/En-uk-sick.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sick.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-sick.ogg/En-us-sick.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-sick.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "sick"
},
{
"homophone": "Sikh (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"4": "",
"5": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīc (“thus, so”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīc (“thus, so”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic (thus)"
],
"id": "en-sic-nl-adv-pc~qY0Tu",
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-sic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-sic.ogg/Nl-sic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-sic.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"4": "",
"5": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sīc (“thus, so”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "si"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of si",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sīc (“thus, so”). Doublet of si.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic (thus)"
],
"id": "en-sic-fr-adv-pc~qY0Tu",
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sik/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "ac sīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*eccum sīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīc quia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīc semper tyrannīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīc trānsit glōria mundī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "intensified interrogative sīc",
"translation": "intensified interrogative sīc",
"word": "sīcin(e)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "as",
"translation": "as",
"word": "sīcut(i)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "so to speak",
"translation": "so to speak",
"word": "ut sīc dīcam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "shi"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "sai"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "-se"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "și"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sim"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "și"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "schi"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "se"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from<text:regular apocope of><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “sī, sīc”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 561:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"en\">line 1 > sīc < *sei-ke</span>”</span>>",
"3": "<alt:sīce><ety:af<sī><-ce>>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ke\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sic\">\nRegular apocope of sīce, from sī + -ce.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sic\nRegular apocope of sīce, from sī + -ce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sīc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sīce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seic",
"raw_tags": [
"in Republican spelling"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"standard"
]
},
{
"form": "seice",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sīc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "sīc (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "isteistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illeillic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᵉipseīdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīcumquequisquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīdamaliquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisaliquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīnesciō quis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīvis quīlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquamhīlumūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēmō̆nihilnūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "huiusmodīᵉhuiuscemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istī̆usmodīᵉistī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illī̆usmodīᵉillī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eiusmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eiusdemmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusmodīcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicuiusmodīcuiusdammodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusvīsmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuiusquemodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°nūllī̆usmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alterī̆usmodīalīusmodī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utervīsuterlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆cumque°ubiubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubivīsubilibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usquam°ubīquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nusquamnūllibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alibīaliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istinc°istim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illinc°illim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indeªim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unde°cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undecumque°undeunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°undiquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°nūllunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hūchōc°hōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istūcistō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istōc°istōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illūcillō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illōc°illōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōquōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōcumquequōquō°quōrsumcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquō°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōvīsquōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōpiamuspiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usquamquōquamªūllō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nusquamªnihilōªnūllō°nūllōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōaliōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ªistāistāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ªillāillāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāquārē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quācumquequāquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāvīsquālibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quāque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quāpiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quāquamªūllā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēquāquamªnūllāᵉhaudquāquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hāctenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°istātenus°istāctenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°illātenus°illāctenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quātenuscumque°quāquātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquātenusquādantenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quātenusvīs°quātenuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūllātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliātenus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°hācpropter°hōccircā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°istāpropter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°illāpropter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eāpropterproptereāeōcircāidcircōideō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ᶜcūrquāpropterquōcircāquārē†quia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliāpropter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itaᵉsīceō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itemitidemeādem operāeōdem modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utprout°quemquō modōquōmodoᵉquemadmodum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utcumque°utut°proutcumquequōmodocumque°ᵉquemadmodumcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōdam modōaliquō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utīquequōque modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōpiam modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°utiquamūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihilneutiquam°neutī̆quenūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliteralterō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīᵉquīn°quīcum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quī°aliquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quīlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quīquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihilōnēquīquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōquīᵉaliōquīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†numnunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumtunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandō̆‡cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōcumquequandōquecumque°quandōnē°ᵉquandōquandō°cumcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quondamaliquandō̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quandōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†quoniam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†tamen†tandem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamcumque†quamquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamvīsquamlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantuscumquequantusquantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusvīsquantuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāliscumquequālisquālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotquotquotcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quotuscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliquotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quotuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°quotusque°quotusquisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnsque°quotiēnsquisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°nūllotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat changed° Rare‡ Only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not as an interrogative.ª Used almost exclusively to form locutions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compounds.ᵇ All locutions ending in modī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "propter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tenus can be univerbalized and vice versa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "except de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "secus and if another suffix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-que"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-libet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "follows them"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "quem ad modum",
"translation": "quem ad modum",
"word": "quemadmodum can also come as a locution in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quārē can even also come separately especially if accompanied by a preposition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "its relative meaning is somewhat lost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "if it ever had one.ᵉemphatic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes, indeed (If answering a question)"
],
"id": "en-sic-la-adv-4YUrKjKO",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just as the field, however fertile, without cultivation cannot be fruitful, likewise the soul without education.",
"ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes 2.13",
"text": "Ut ager, quamvīs fertilis, sine cultūrā frūctuōsus esse nōn potest, sīc sine doctrīnā animus.",
"translation": "Just as the field, however fertile, without cultivation cannot be fruitful, likewise the soul without education.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "“Thus, in this way it pleases me to pass beneath the shadows.”\n(Dido’s final words include the doubly emphatic “sic, sic”; translations vary. Servius the Grammarian, in his Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, understood it as the moment Dido falls upon the sword of Aeneas.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.660",
"text": "Sīc, sīc iuvat īre sub umbrās.",
"translation": "“Thus, in this way it pleases me to pass beneath the shadows.”\n(Dido’s final words include the doubly emphatic “sic, sic”; translations vary. Servius the Grammarian, in his Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, understood it as the moment Dido falls upon the sword of Aeneas.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Caesar clearly points out to his soldiers, who were indignant that the enemy could bear the sight of them at the distance of so short a space, and were earnestly demanding the signal for action, \"with how great loss and the death of how many gallant men the victory would necessarily be purchased: and when he saw them so determined to decline no danger for his renown, that he ought to be considered guilty of the utmost injustice if he did not hold their life dearer than his personal safety.\"",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 7.19",
"text": "Indignantes milites Caesar, quod conspectum suum hostes perferre possent tantulo spatio interiecto, et signum proeli exposcentes edocet, quanto detrimento et quot virorum fortium morte necesse sit constare victoriam; quos cum sic animo paratos videat, ut nullum pro sua laude periculum recusent, summae se iniquitatis condemnari debere, nisi eorum vitam sua salute habeat cariorem.",
"translation": "Caesar clearly points out to his soldiers, who were indignant that the enemy could bear the sight of them at the distance of so short a space, and were earnestly demanding the signal for action, \"with how great loss and the death of how many gallant men the victory would necessarily be purchased: and when he saw them so determined to decline no danger for his renown, that he ought to be considered guilty of the utmost injustice if he did not hold their life dearer than his personal safety.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way"
],
"id": "en-sic-la-adv-pXx-snce",
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 69 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 69 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 75 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 82 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 52 5 5 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 56 4 4 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"as stated or as follows, to this effect"
],
"id": "en-sic-la-adv-XgpJAGRY",
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"as follows",
"as follows"
],
[
"to this effect",
"to this effect"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way"
],
"id": "en-sic-la-adv-pXx-snce1",
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"ut",
"ut#Latin"
],
[
"quōmodo",
"quomodo#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"(as a correlative to ut, quōmodo etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a correlative to ut"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way"
],
"id": "en-sic-la-adv-pXx-snce1",
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"ut",
"ut#Latin"
],
[
"nē",
"ne#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"(with restrictive or conditional force, also with ut or nē)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with restrictive or conditional force",
"with ut or nē"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"in such a (good or bad) way, like that, so much"
],
"id": "en-sic-la-adv-J-B4bKd7",
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"like that",
"like that"
],
[
"so much",
"so much"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsik]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ad hunc modum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in hunc modum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantopere"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sitch"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sych"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sitch"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "syk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sitch"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sīk, from Proto-Germanic *sīką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sīċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"head": "sīċ"
},
"expansion": "sīċ m or n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ang:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a watercourse, stream"
],
"id": "en-sic-ang-noun-246pm7gu",
"links": [
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siːt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.",
"name": "normalized"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sik",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *sik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*sih",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "sic"
},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"english": "He who hath polluted himself",
"text": "Sē þe ġebysmreþ sig",
"translation": "He who hath polluted himself",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves",
"word": "the third person singular or plural"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves"
],
"id": "en-sic-ang-pron-xjz19yRU",
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive pronoun, hapax legomenon) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "la:sīc",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sīcubor.\nPolish sic\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"sīce\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ke\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sīc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"sic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"sic\">\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin sīc.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sīcubor.\nPolish sic\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin sīc.",
"hyphenation": [
"sic"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
47
]
],
"english": "She described Hitler as \"unpleasant human\" (sic!).",
"text": "Określiła ona Hitlera jako \"nieprzyjemnego człowieka\" (sic!).",
"translation": "She described Hitler as \"unpleasant human\" (sic!).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic; used to express surprise at some fact or highlight an error in the quoted text"
],
"id": "en-sic-pl-intj-68ZSelN7",
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sic; used to express surprise at some fact or highlight an error in the quoted text"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See siec.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "sic impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "siec"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovian Borderland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovian Borderland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of siec"
],
"id": "en-sic-pl-verb-j~wF3owW",
"links": [
[
"siec",
"siec#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Masovian Borderland) alternative form of siec"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɕit͡s]",
"note": "Masovian Borderland"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic (used to indicate that a quoted word has been transcribed exactly as found in the source text)"
],
"id": "en-sic-pt-adv-6h0xNMhE",
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sic"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sic",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic"
],
"id": "en-sic-ro-adv-VfHdYm1L",
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sich"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swelc"
},
"expansion": "Old English swelc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sich, from Old English swelc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"cat2": "uncomparable adjectives"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"ref": "1869, Robert Burns, “The Tree of Liberty”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, volume III (Posthumous Poems), Kilmarnock, Scotland: […] James M‘Kie, →OCLC, page 360:",
"text": "I'd gie my ſhoon frae aff my feet, / To taſte ſic fruit, I ſwear, man. / Syne let us pray, auld England may / Sure plant this far-famed tree, man; / And blythe we'll ſing, and hail the day / That gave us liberty, man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such"
],
"id": "en-sic-sco-adj-pck10ULp",
"links": [
[
"such",
"such"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sich"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swelc"
},
"expansion": "Old English swelc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sich, from Old English swelc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such"
],
"id": "en-sic-sco-pron-pck10ULp",
"links": [
[
"such",
"such"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sitz"
},
"expansion": "German Sitz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Upper German Sitz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȉc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "си̏ц",
"links": [
[
"си̏ц",
"сиц"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "zȉc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sȉc",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sȉc m inan (Cyrillic spelling си̏ц)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat (of a vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-sic-sh-noun-wQmwVk15",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) seat (of a vehicle)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sjȅdalo"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sît͡s/"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sic"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic (thus; as written)"
],
"id": "en-sic-es-adv-L6kF8CEr",
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"4": "",
"5": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīc (“thus, so”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīc (“thus, so”).",
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{
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"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
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"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sic (thus)"
],
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
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]
}
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"audio": "Nl-sic.ogg",
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],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English animal commands",
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"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"t": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sīc (“thus, so”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sīc (“thus, so”).",
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{
"args": {
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},
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"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "used to note the error and supply the supposed intended phrasing",
"translation": "used to note the error and supply the supposed intended phrasing",
"word": "sic pro"
},
{
"english": "used to indicate that the preceding word, phrase, or term is used in the same manner (or form) throughout the remainder of a text",
"translation": "used to indicate that the preceding word, phrase, or term is used in the same manner (or form) throughout the remainder of a text",
"word": "sic passim"
},
{
"english": "so passes the glory of the world; fame is temporary; lit.",
"translation": "so passes the glory of the world; fame is temporary; lit.",
"word": "sic transit gloria mundi"
},
{
"english": "thus always to tyrants; and shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he assassinated Abraham Lincoln",
"translation": "thus always to tyrants; and shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he assassinated Abraham Lincoln",
"word": "sic semper tyrannis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
255,
258
]
],
"ref": "1909 January 28, H. E. Wilkie Young, “Notes on the City of Mosul” (despatch No. 4), in Foreign Office, volume 195, number 2308; quoted in Elie Khadouri[e], “Mosul in 1909”, in Middle Eastern Studies, volume 7, number 2, 1971, →JSTOR, page 229:",
"text": "When it is all over they merge and go in a body to visit [...] the Telegraph Office – with plausible expressions of regret and excuses for the mob ‘which’ they say ‘is deplorably ignorant and will not be restrained when its feelings are strongly moved’ – sic, the fact being that the mob’s feelings will never be ‘moved’ unless it is by one of them.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
79
]
],
"ref": "2003, Monika Fludernik, The Fictions of Language and the Languages of Fiction, Routledge, →ISBN, page 468:",
"text": "Bolinger, Dwight (1977) ‘Pronoun and repeated nouns.’ Lingua18:1-34 [Quoted sic in Toolan 1990. Neither in Lingua 18, nor in the 1977 volume of that journal.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
144,
147
]
],
"ref": "2006, Christina Scull with Wayne G. Hammond, JRR Tolkien companion & guide, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN:",
"text": "Joseph Wright, his predecessor in the chair, called him ‘a firstrate Scholar and a kind of man who will easily make friends’ at Oxford (quoted, sic, in E.M. Wright, The Life of Joseph Wright (1932), p. 483).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
290,
293
]
],
"ref": "2010, Paul Booth, Digital Fandom: New Media Studies, Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 127:",
"text": "Jim’s Interests: General: Working out, hanging out at the local bars, expanding my mind, eating Tuna Sandwhiches...or so I’m told and poker... Television: ... this show that’s on Thuresday nights at 8 :30pm... I can’t place the name of it but it has this crazy interview style thing...[all sic]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"ref": "2012, Milton J. Bates, The Bark River Chronicles: Stories from a Wisconsin Watershed, Wisconsin Historical Society, →ISBN, page 271:",
"text": "whole bussiness: Quoted sic in George F. Willison, Saints and Strangers (New York: Reynal and Hitchcock, 1945)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
63
]
],
"ref": "2019 April 12, Paul P. Murphy and Samira Said, “Louisiana arson suspect expressed disgust with Baptist churches on Facebook”, in CNN, archived from the original on 02 Nov 2021:",
"text": "In the posting, Matthews said he wished that, “more blacks [sic] people would look into ancient beliefs of pre Christian Africa.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thus; as written; used to indicate, for example, that text is being quoted as it is from the source."
],
"links": [
[
"Thus",
"thus#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
],
[
"quote",
"quote#English"
],
[
"source",
"source#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
107
],
[
159,
162
]
],
"ref": "1979 December 29, Vern Hall-Smith, “Fundamentalists March”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 23, page 5:",
"text": "In the past few months, we in Upstate N.Y. have been subjected to fire bombings, firings, verbal and physical harassment, etc. The list goes on and on. These (sic) Christians are calling for a million marchers and may very well get that many.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in the manner of scare quotes"
],
"links": [
[
"scare quote",
"scare quote#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Used in the manner of scare quotes"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/sɪk/"
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"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪk"
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{
"homophone": "sick"
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{
"homophone": "Sikh (one pronunciation)"
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],
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kaḏā",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "كَذَا"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yuánwén rúcǐ",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "原文如此"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "siten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "juuri näin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftolexeí",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "αυτολεξεί"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mama",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "ママ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "wonmundaero",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "원문대로"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kazâ",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "کذا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "так"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тако"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "tako"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "sic"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tak",
"sense": "thus, thus written",
"word": "так"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
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"English animal commands",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
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"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"t": "thus, so"
},
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"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sīc (“thus, so”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sics",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siccing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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101,
105
]
],
"ref": "1887 May 7, E. Belfort Bax, “On Some Forms of Modern Cant”, in Commonweal:",
"text": "The fact is, of course, that the modern reviewer’s taste is not really shocked by half the things he sics or otherwise castigates, but he must find something to say and above all make a slow of purism.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mark with a bracketed sic."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/sɪk/"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg/En-uk-sick.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "sick"
},
{
"homophone": "Sikh (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
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"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Variant of seek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sics",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siccing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sicced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sicc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sick",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"translation": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "sic bo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "He sicced his dog on me!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
47
]
],
"ref": "1992, Bruce Sterling, The Hacker Crackdown […] , Bantam Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "Phreaks can max-out 911 systems just by siccing a bunch of computer-modems on them in tandem, dialling them over and over until they clog.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
61
]
],
"ref": "2019, Brian Merchant, “Click Here to Kill: The dark world of online murder markets”, in Harper’s Magazine, volume 2020, number January:",
"text": "I was interviewing the victims of a harebrained scheme to sic contract killers on an innocent woman",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incite an attack by, especially a dog or dogs."
],
"links": [
[
"incite",
"incite"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To incite an attack by, especially a dog or dogs."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"text": "Sic ’em, Mitzi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set upon; to chase; to attack."
],
"links": [
[
"set upon",
"set upon"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To set upon; to chase; to attack."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-sick.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg/En-uk-sick.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-uk-sick.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sick.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-sick.ogg/En-us-sick.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-sick.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "sick"
},
{
"homophone": "Sikh (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "aquissar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "acanissar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "abordar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "abuixar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "abornar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "amussar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "zetten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "aanzetten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "opjutten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "usuttaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "hetzen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "siga"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "etja"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"roman": "hişkedan",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "ھِشکەدان"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "bichʼįʼ yishʼá"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "szczuć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszczuć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napuszczać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napuścić"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "naúsʹkivatʹ",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нау́ськивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "natrávlivatʹ",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "натра́вливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "natravítʹ",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натрави́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "azuzar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "achuchar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "jalear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "aupar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "ajotar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "ahotar (disused)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "huchear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"note": "largarle / echarle [los perros]",
"sense": "incite an attack by"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "River Plate",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"translation": "River Plate",
"word": "chumbar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "(üzerine) salmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "incite an attack by",
"word": "saldırtmak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "pakken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "fassen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "sguinzagliare"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"word": "bichʼįʼ dah diilyeed"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napadać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napaść"
},
{
"alt": "кого-л.",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "spuskátʹ",
"sense": "to chase; to attack; to set upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спуска́ть"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīc",
"4": "",
"5": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sīc (“thus, so”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "si"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of si",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sīc (“thus, so”). Doublet of si.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adverbs",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sic (thus)"
],
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sik/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *só",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "ac sīc"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*eccum sīc"
},
{
"word": "sīc quia"
},
{
"word": "sīc semper tyrannīs"
},
{
"word": "sīc trānsit glōria mundī"
},
{
"english": "intensified interrogative sīc",
"translation": "intensified interrogative sīc",
"word": "sīcin(e)"
},
{
"english": "as",
"translation": "as",
"word": "sīcut(i)"
},
{
"english": "so to speak",
"translation": "so to speak",
"word": "ut sīc dīcam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "shi"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "sai"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "-se"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "și"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sim"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "si"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "și"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "schi"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sì"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "se"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from<text:regular apocope of><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “sī, sīc”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 561:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"en\">line 1 > sīc < *sei-ke</span>”</span>>",
"3": "<alt:sīce><ety:af<sī><-ce>>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ke\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sic\">\nRegular apocope of sīce, from sī + -ce.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sic\nRegular apocope of sīce, from sī + -ce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sīc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sīce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seic",
"raw_tags": [
"in Republican spelling"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"standard"
]
},
{
"form": "seice",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sīc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "sīc (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "isteistic"
},
{
"word": "illeillic"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ᵉipseīdem"
},
{
"word": "quisquī"
},
{
"word": "quīcumquequisquis"
},
{
"word": "quīdamaliquis"
},
{
"word": "quisaliquī"
},
{
"word": "quīnesciō quis"
},
{
"word": "quīvis quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"word": "quisquamhīlumūllus"
},
{
"word": "nēmō̆nihilnūllus"
},
{
"word": "alius"
},
{
"word": "huiusmodīᵉhuiuscemodī"
},
{
"word": "istī̆usmodīᵉistī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"word": "illī̆usmodīᵉillī̆uscemodī"
},
{
"word": "eiusmodī"
},
{
"word": "eiusdemmodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusmodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusmodīcumque"
},
{
"word": "alicuiusmodīcuiusdammodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusvīsmodī"
},
{
"word": "cuiusquemodī"
},
{
"word": "°nūllī̆usmodī"
},
{
"word": "alterī̆usmodīalīusmodī"
},
{
"word": "uter"
},
{
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"word": "utervīsuterlibet"
},
{
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"word": "alter"
},
{
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque°ubiubī̆"
},
{
"word": "alicubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubivīsubilibet"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"word": "usquam°ubīquam"
},
{
"word": "nusquamnūllibī"
},
{
"word": "alibīaliās"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "istinc°istim"
},
{
"word": "illinc°illim"
},
{
"word": "indeªim"
},
{
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"word": "unde°cum"
},
{
"word": "undecumque°undeunde"
},
{
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"word": "undique"
},
{
"word": "°undiquam"
},
{
"word": "°nūllunde"
},
{
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"word": "hūchōc°hōrsum"
},
{
"word": "istūcistō"
},
{
"word": "istōc°istōrsum"
},
{
"word": "illūcillō"
},
{
"word": "illōc°illōrsum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"word": "quōquōrsum"
},
{
"word": "quōcumquequōquō°quōrsumcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquō°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"word": "quōvīsquōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quōque"
},
{
"word": "quōpiamuspiam"
},
{
"word": "usquamquōquamªūllō"
},
{
"word": "nusquamªnihilōªnūllō°nūllōrsum"
},
{
"word": "aliōaliōrsum"
},
{
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"word": "ªistāistāc"
},
{
"word": "ªillāillāc"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"word": "quāquārē"
},
{
"word": "quācumquequāquā"
},
{
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"word": "quāvīsquālibet"
},
{
"word": "°quāque"
},
{
"word": "°quāpiam"
},
{
"word": "°quāquamªūllā"
},
{
"word": "nēquāquamªnūllāᵉhaudquāquam"
},
{
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"word": "hāctenus"
},
{
"word": "°istātenus°istāctenus"
},
{
"word": "°illātenus°illāctenus"
},
{
"word": "eātenus"
},
{
"word": "quātenus"
},
{
"word": "°quātenuscumque°quāquātenus"
},
{
"word": "aliquātenusquādantenus"
},
{
"word": "°quātenusvīs°quātenuslibet"
},
{
"word": "ūllātenus"
},
{
"word": "nūllātenus"
},
{
"word": "aliātenus"
},
{
"word": "°hācpropter°hōccircā"
},
{
"word": "°istāpropter"
},
{
"word": "°illāpropter"
},
{
"word": "eāpropterproptereāeōcircāidcircōideō"
},
{
"word": "ᶜcūrquāpropterquōcircāquārē†quia"
},
{
"word": "°aliāpropter"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"word": "itaᵉsīceō modō"
},
{
"word": "itemitidemeādem operāeōdem modō"
},
{
"word": "utprout°quemquō modōquōmodoᵉquemadmodum"
},
{
"word": "utcumque°utut°proutcumquequōmodocumque°ᵉquemadmodumcumque"
},
{
"word": "quōdam modōaliquō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"word": "utīquequōque modō"
},
{
"word": "quōpiam modō"
},
{
"word": "°utiquamūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "nihilneutiquam°neutī̆quenūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "aliteralterō"
},
{
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"word": "quīᵉquīn°quīcum"
},
{
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"word": "quī°aliquī"
},
{
"word": "°quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "°quīque"
},
{
"word": "°quia"
},
{
"word": "°quīquam"
},
{
"word": "nihilōnēquīquam"
},
{
"word": "aliōquīᵉaliōquīn"
},
{
"word": "†numnunc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"word": "tumtunc"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "quandō̆‡cum"
},
{
"word": "quandōcumquequandōquecumque°quandōnē°ᵉquandōquandō°cumcumque"
},
{
"word": "quondamaliquandō̆"
},
{
"word": "°quandōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"word": "†quoniam"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "†tamen†tandem"
},
{
"word": "quam"
},
{
"word": "quamcumque†quamquam"
},
{
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"word": "quamvīsquamlibet"
},
{
"word": "quamque"
},
{
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"word": "quantuscumquequantusquantus"
},
{
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīsquantuslibet"
},
{
"word": "quantusque"
},
{
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"word": "quāliscumquequālisquālis"
},
{
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"word": "quālisque"
},
{
"word": "tot"
},
{
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"word": "quot"
},
{
"word": "quotquotquotcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"word": "totus"
},
{
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"word": "°quotuscumque"
},
{
"word": "°aliquotus"
},
{
"word": "°quotuslibet"
},
{
"word": "°quotusque°quotusquisque"
},
{
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnsque°quotiēnsquisque"
},
{
"word": "°nūllotiēns"
},
{
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat changed° Rare‡ Only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"word": "not as an interrogative.ª Used almost exclusively to form locutions"
},
{
"word": "compounds.ᵇ All locutions ending in modī"
},
{
"word": "modō"
},
{
"word": "propter"
},
{
"word": "circā"
},
{
"word": "tenus can be univerbalized and vice versa"
},
{
"word": "except de"
},
{
"word": "secus and if another suffix"
},
{
"word": "-que"
},
{
"word": "-libet"
},
{
"word": "follows them"
},
{
"english": "quem ad modum",
"translation": "quem ad modum",
"word": "quemadmodum can also come as a locution in"
},
{
"word": "quārē can even also come separately especially if accompanied by a preposition"
},
{
"word": "its relative meaning is somewhat lost"
},
{
"word": "if it ever had one.ᵉemphatic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes, indeed (If answering a question)"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just as the field, however fertile, without cultivation cannot be fruitful, likewise the soul without education.",
"ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes 2.13",
"text": "Ut ager, quamvīs fertilis, sine cultūrā frūctuōsus esse nōn potest, sīc sine doctrīnā animus.",
"translation": "Just as the field, however fertile, without cultivation cannot be fruitful, likewise the soul without education.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "“Thus, in this way it pleases me to pass beneath the shadows.”\n(Dido’s final words include the doubly emphatic “sic, sic”; translations vary. Servius the Grammarian, in his Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, understood it as the moment Dido falls upon the sword of Aeneas.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.660",
"text": "Sīc, sīc iuvat īre sub umbrās.",
"translation": "“Thus, in this way it pleases me to pass beneath the shadows.”\n(Dido’s final words include the doubly emphatic “sic, sic”; translations vary. Servius the Grammarian, in his Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, understood it as the moment Dido falls upon the sword of Aeneas.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Caesar clearly points out to his soldiers, who were indignant that the enemy could bear the sight of them at the distance of so short a space, and were earnestly demanding the signal for action, \"with how great loss and the death of how many gallant men the victory would necessarily be purchased: and when he saw them so determined to decline no danger for his renown, that he ought to be considered guilty of the utmost injustice if he did not hold their life dearer than his personal safety.\"",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 7.19",
"text": "Indignantes milites Caesar, quod conspectum suum hostes perferre possent tantulo spatio interiecto, et signum proeli exposcentes edocet, quanto detrimento et quot virorum fortium morte necesse sit constare victoriam; quos cum sic animo paratos videat, ut nullum pro sua laude periculum recusent, summae se iniquitatis condemnari debere, nisi eorum vitam sua salute habeat cariorem.",
"translation": "Caesar clearly points out to his soldiers, who were indignant that the enemy could bear the sight of them at the distance of so short a space, and were earnestly demanding the signal for action, \"with how great loss and the death of how many gallant men the victory would necessarily be purchased: and when he saw them so determined to decline no danger for his renown, that he ought to be considered guilty of the utmost injustice if he did not hold their life dearer than his personal safety.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way"
],
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"as stated or as follows, to this effect"
],
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"as follows",
"as follows"
],
[
"to this effect",
"to this effect"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way"
],
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"ut",
"ut#Latin"
],
[
"quōmodo",
"quomodo#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"(as a correlative to ut, quōmodo etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a correlative to ut"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way"
],
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"ut",
"ut#Latin"
],
[
"nē",
"ne#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"(with restrictive or conditional force, also with ut or nē)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with restrictive or conditional force",
"with ut or nē"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so, like this, in this way",
"in such a (good or bad) way, like that, so much"
],
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"like that",
"like that"
],
[
"so much",
"so much"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsik]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ad hunc modum"
},
{
"word": "adeō"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "in hunc modum"
},
{
"word": "ita"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "tantopere"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English pronouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/ik",
"Rhymes:Old English/ik/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Old English/iːt͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Old English/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"ang:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sitch"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "sych"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sitch"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "syk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sitch"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sike"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sīk, from Proto-Germanic *sīką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sīċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"head": "sīċ"
},
"expansion": "sīċ m or n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a watercourse, stream"
],
"links": [
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siːt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English pronouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/ik",
"Rhymes:Old English/ik/1 syllable",
"ang:Water"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.",
"name": "normalized"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sik",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *sik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*sih",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "sic"
},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English hapax legomena",
"Old English reflexive pronouns",
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"english": "He who hath polluted himself",
"text": "Sē þe ġebysmreþ sig",
"translation": "He who hath polluted himself",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves",
"word": "the third person singular or plural"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves"
],
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive pronoun, hapax legomenon) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Masovian Borderland Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *só",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "la:sīc",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sīcubor.\nPolish sic\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"sīce\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*só\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ke\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sīc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"sic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"sic\">\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin sīc.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sóder.\nProto-Italic *sei\nLatin sī\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin sīce\nLatin sīcubor.\nPolish sic\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin sīc.",
"hyphenation": [
"sic"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
47
]
],
"english": "She described Hitler as \"unpleasant human\" (sic!).",
"text": "Określiła ona Hitlera jako \"nieprzyjemnego człowieka\" (sic!).",
"translation": "She described Hitler as \"unpleasant human\" (sic!).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sic; used to express surprise at some fact or highlight an error in the quoted text"
],
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sic; used to express surprise at some fact or highlight an error in the quoted text"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Masovian Borderland Polish",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See siec.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "sic impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "siec"
}
],
"categories": [
"Masovian Borderland Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of siec"
],
"links": [
[
"siec",
"siec#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Masovian Borderland) alternative form of siec"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɕit͡s]",
"note": "Masovian Borderland"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adverbs",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adverbs"
],
"glosses": [
"sic (used to indicate that a quoted word has been transcribed exactly as found in the source text)"
],
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sic"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sic",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sic"
],
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots pronouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sich"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swelc"
},
"expansion": "Old English swelc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sich, from Old English swelc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"cat2": "uncomparable adjectives"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sic (not comparable)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Scots quotations",
"Scots terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"ref": "1869, Robert Burns, “The Tree of Liberty”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, volume III (Posthumous Poems), Kilmarnock, Scotland: […] James M‘Kie, →OCLC, page 360:",
"text": "I'd gie my ſhoon frae aff my feet, / To taſte ſic fruit, I ſwear, man. / Syne let us pray, auld England may / Sure plant this far-famed tree, man; / And blythe we'll ſing, and hail the day / That gave us liberty, man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such"
],
"links": [
[
"such",
"such"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots pronouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sich"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sich",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swelc"
},
"expansion": "Old English swelc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sich, from Old English swelc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"such"
],
"links": [
[
"such",
"such"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sitz"
},
"expansion": "German Sitz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Upper German Sitz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȉc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "си̏ц",
"links": [
[
"си̏ц",
"сиц"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "zȉc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sȉc",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sȉc m inan (Cyrillic spelling си̏ц)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian dialectal terms",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-"
],
"glosses": [
"seat (of a vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) seat (of a vehicle)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sjȅdalo"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sît͡s/"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sic"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ik",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ik/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"sic (thus; as written)"
],
"links": [
[
"sic",
"sic#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsik/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sic",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with obsolete senses",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Former ISO 639-3 language code for Malinguat."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 639-3 language code for Malinguat."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "sic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sic meaning in All languages combined (55.3kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: as a correlative to ut, quōmodo etc.",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: as a correlative to ut, quōmodo etc.",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''thus, so, like this, in this w'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Module%3Ala-correlatives'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive pronoun, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive pronoun, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Masovian Borderland",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Masovian Borderland",
"path": [
"sic"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "sic/English/verb: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"lang_code\": \"es\", \"note\": \"largarle / echarle [los perros]\", \"sense\": \"incite an attack by\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.